2D Histogram Contour in R

How to create 2D Histogram Contour plots in R with Plotly.


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Basic 2D Histogram Contour

library(plotly)

s <- matrix(c(1, -.75, -.75, 1), ncol = 2)
obs <- mvtnorm::rmvnorm(500, sigma = s)

fig <- plot_ly(x = obs[,1], y = obs[,2]) 

fig <- fig %>%
  add_trace(type='histogram2dcontour')

fig

Styled 2D Histogram Contour

library(plotly)

cnt <- with(diamonds, table(cut, clarity))

fig <- plot_ly(diamonds, x = ~cut, y = ~clarity) 
fig <- fig %>%
  add_trace(
    type='histogram2dcontour',
    contours = list(
      showlabels = T,
      labelfont = list(
        family = 'Raleway',
        color = 'white'
      )
    ),
    hoverlabel = list(
      bgcolor = 'white',
      bordercolor = 'black',
      font = list(
        family = 'Raleway',
        color = 'black'
      )
    )
)

fig

2D Histogram Contour Subplot

library(plotly)

x <- rnorm(1000)
y <- rnorm(1000)
s <- subplot(
  plot_ly(x = x, color = I("black"), type = 'histogram'), 
  plotly_empty(), 
  plot_ly(x = x, y = y, type = 'histogram2dcontour', showscale = F), 
  plot_ly(y = y, color = I("black"), type = 'histogram'),
  nrows = 2, heights = c(0.2, 0.8), widths = c(0.8, 0.2), 
  shareX = TRUE, shareY = TRUE, titleX = FALSE, titleY = FALSE
)

fig <- layout(s, showlegend = FALSE)

fig

Reference

See https://plotly.com/r/reference/#histogram2dcontour for more information and options!

What About Dash?

Dash for R is an open-source framework for building analytical applications, with no Javascript required, and it is tightly integrated with the Plotly graphing library.

Learn about how to install Dash for R at https://dashr.plot.ly/installation.

Everywhere in this page that you see fig, you can display the same figure in a Dash for R application by passing it to the figure argument of the Graph component from the built-in dashCoreComponents package like this:

library(plotly)

fig <- plot_ly() 
# fig <- fig %>% add_trace( ... )
# fig <- fig %>% layout( ... ) 

library(dash)
library(dashCoreComponents)
library(dashHtmlComponents)

app <- Dash$new()
app$layout(
    htmlDiv(
        list(
            dccGraph(figure=fig) 
        )
     )
)

app$run_server(debug=TRUE, dev_tools_hot_reload=FALSE)