Text and Annotations in ggplot2

Adding annotations in ggplot2 with Plotly.


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Default annotate

Set x and y position of the label.

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-  p + annotate("text", x = 4, y = 25, label = "Some text")

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Usin range

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-  p + annotate("text", x = 2:5, y = 25, label = "Some text")

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Creating rectangle

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-    
 p + annotate("rect", xmin = 3, xmax = 4.2, ymin = 12, ymax = 21,
  alpha = .2)

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Creating segment

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-    
 p + annotate("segment", x = 2.5, xend = 4, y = 15, yend = 25,
  colour = "blue")

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Creating pointrange

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-    
 p + annotate("pointrange", x = 3.5, y = 20, ymin = 12, ymax = 28,
  colour = "red", size = 1.5)

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Adding multiple labels manually

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-  p + annotate("text", x = 2:3, y = 20:21, label = c("my label", "label 2"))

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Stlying label text

library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-    
 p + annotate("text", x = 4, y = 25, label = "italic(R) ^ 2 == 0.75",
  parse = TRUE)

plotly::ggplotly(p)
library(plotly)

p <- ggplot(mtcars, aes(x = wt, y = mpg)) + geom_point()
p <-    
 p + annotate("text", x = 4, y = 25,
  label = "paste(italic(R) ^ 2, \" = .75\")", parse = TRUE)

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Default raster plot

Set anootation_raster at specific position.

library(plotly)

rainbow <- matrix(hcl(seq(0, 360, length.out = 50 * 50), 80, 70), nrow = 50)
p <-    
 ggplot(mtcars, aes(mpg, wt)) +
  geom_point() +
  annotation_raster(rainbow, 15, 20, 3, 4)

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Fill the whole raster plot

library(plotly)

rainbow <- matrix(hcl(seq(0, 360, length.out = 50 * 50), 80, 70), nrow = 50)
p <-    
 ggplot(mtcars, aes(mpg, wt)) +
  annotation_raster(rainbow, -Inf, Inf, -Inf, Inf) +
  geom_point()

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Sequential raster

library(plotly)

rainbow2 <- matrix(hcl(seq(0, 360, length.out = 10), 80, 70), nrow = 1)
p <-    
 ggplot(mtcars, aes(mpg, wt)) +
  annotation_raster(rainbow2, -Inf, Inf, -Inf, Inf) +
  geom_point()

plotly::ggplotly(p)

Interploate raster colours

library(plotly)

rainbow2 <- matrix(hcl(seq(0, 360, length.out = 10), 80, 70), nrow = 1)
p <-    
 ggplot(mtcars, aes(mpg, wt)) +
  annotation_raster(rainbow2, -Inf, Inf, -Inf, Inf, interpolate = TRUE) +
  geom_point()

plotly::ggplotly(p)

What About Dash?

Dash for R is an open-source framework for building analytical applications, with no Javascript required, and it is tightly integrated with the Plotly graphing library.

Learn about how to install Dash for R at https://dashr.plot.ly/installation.

Everywhere in this page that you see fig, you can display the same figure in a Dash for R application by passing it to the figure argument of the Graph component from the built-in dashCoreComponents package like this:

library(plotly)

fig <- plot_ly() 
# fig <- fig %>% add_trace( ... )
# fig <- fig %>% layout( ... ) 

library(dash)
library(dashCoreComponents)
library(dashHtmlComponents)

app <- Dash$new()
app$layout(
    htmlDiv(
        list(
            dccGraph(figure=fig) 
        )
     )
)

app$run_server(debug=TRUE, dev_tools_hot_reload=FALSE)